uig19561118_yk5t48 Uyghur 1956-11-18 48. Tejip āɣan bejitlǟ ЛЮБОВНАЯ ПЕСНЯ Love song Poetry/ ПОЭЗИЯ Document conforms to Pixcor v. 1.1, with orthography in Tenishev Latin.

The last half of these poems are dialogic contests of cleverness between a man and a woman.

 Tenishev, E.R. 1984. Уйгурские тексты Uygurskie Teksty. Moscow: Nauka. Text 48 pp. 71-72. Yarkend (old town)/ ЯРКЕНТ (СТАРЫЙ ГОРОД) Rozi Memet Siyit E.R. Tenishev E.R. Tenishev Arienne M. Dwyer, P.I. C.M. Sperberg-McQueen U.S. National Science Foundation, Uyghur Light Verbs project (2011-2014, Arienne M Dwyer, P.I.) E.R. Tenishev Arienne Dwyer Travis Major Travis Major Travis Major E.R. Tenishev Arienne Dwyer Gülnar Eziz Arienne M. Dwyer Travis Major Restricted access: under copyright (Tenishev 1984).

Tenishev intro: "Автор этих строк побывал в научной командировке в Синьцзян-Уйгур-ском автономном р-не КНР в 1956 г. и в течение августа—декабря объездил его северные, западные, южные и восточные регионы, повсюду делая записи местной речи. (...) Материал подается по географическим пунктам, где производилась запись, которые распределяются по диалектам следующим образом: Турфан, Караходжа, Кучар, Аксу, Маралвеши, Кашгар, Яркент — центральный диалект; Гума, Хотан, Лоб, Черия, Керия — южный диалект; Лоб-нор — восточный диалект.[This writer was part of a scientific mission in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Soviet district of the PRC in 1956, and during August-December toured northern, western, southern and eastern regions, taking notes throughout about the local language.(...) The material is divided by geographical location, where the recorded, and divided by dialect as follows: Turpan, Qaraxoja, Kuchar, Aksu, Maralbeshi, Kashgar, Yarkent, Central dialect, Guma, Khotan, Lop, Cheriya, Keriya - southern dialect, Lop Nor - Eastern dialect.] (translation AMD)" (Tenishev 1984: 3-4.)

Speaker: Rozi Memet Siyit, male, 66 years old, from Seriq Deva, shoemaker, lived in Merkit. Recorded in Seriq Deva. (Рози Мемет Сийит, мужч., 66 л., род. в сел. Серик Дева, сапожник, бы¬вал в Мерките. Записано в сел. Серик Дева 18 ноября 1956 г.)

 2014-11-04AMD

alignment errors fixed

 2013-03-20 CGW

corrections to pixorization

 2013-03-07 CGW

pixorization

 2014-01-13 TJM

Annotated lines 1-18.

 2014-01-15 TJM

Annotated entire doc.

 2014-02-05 GE

checked seg, pos, ilg tiers, also 02-04

 2014-11-02 AMD

MD edit, annotation and eng gloss overhaul.
Tejip āɣan bejitlǟ tʰejipʰ aːɣan bejitlɛː téy-ip#aa-ghan béyit-ler Vt-CNV#LVV-REL.PST N-PL collect-CNV#AL-REL.PST love.poem-PL Collected love poems любовная песня

Title | -r- > -y-: tey- 'collect', cf. MSU ter- | non-grammaticalized LVV form of V-()p al-, even though we've seen V-WAL (as V-vel) in Tenishev text 46. (AD)

 Ičäjmikän, ičmäjmikän? iʧʰɛjmikʰɛn | iʧmɛjmikʰɛn ich-ey=mi=ken | ich-me-y=mi=ken Vt-OPT1s=INTI=XINFR | Vt-NEG-OPT1s=INTI=XINFR drink-OPT1s=INTI=XINFR | drink-NEG-OPT1s=INTI=XINFR Do I drink it or not? Пить ли мне, не пить ли?

Issäm, — mäs bolarmikän? issɛm | mɛs bolarmikʰɛn ich-se-m | mes#bol-ar=mi=ken Vt-COND-1s2 | AJ#LVN-AOR=INTI=XINFR drink-COND-1s2 | drunk#BOL-AOR=INTI=XINFR Will it make me drunk if I drink it? Выпив, опьянею ли?

Ičip-ičip tövbäni qisam, — iʧʰipʰ iʧʰipʰ tʰøvbɛni qʰisam ich-ip#ich-ip tövbe-ni qil-sa-m Vt-CNV#Vt.REDUP-CNV N-ACC Vt-COND-1s2 drink-CNV#drink-CNV confession-ACC do-COND-1s2 If I confess to a lot of drinking, Если пить и каяться я буду,

NB N-ACC qil-, is this N qil- in MSU? (AD)

Alla küčürä(r) mikän? alla kʰyʧʰyrɛ mikʰɛn Alla küchür-er=mi=ken Npr Vt-AOR=INTI=XINFR Allah forgive-AOR=INTI=XINFR Will God forgive me? простит ли это мне бог?

Qaši qar̃a, qaši qar̃a, qʰaʃi qʰaɾa | qʰaʃi qʰaɾa qash-i qara | qash-i qara N-POSS3 AJ | N-POSS3 AJ eyebrow-POSS3 black | eyebrow-POSS3 black Her eyebrows are black her eyebrows are black, Черны брови,черны брови,

qašidin közi qar̃a. qʰaʃidin kʰøzi qʰaɾa qash-i-din köz-i qara N-POSS3-ABL N-POSS3 AJ eyebrow-POSS3-ABL eye-POSS3 black Below her black brows, her eyes are also black. черней бровей ее глаза.

Kirpikidin norlā sačilu. kʰirpʰikʰidin norlaː saʧʰilu kirpik-i-din nor-lar sach-il-u N-POSS3-ABL N-PL Vt-PASSL-AOR eyelash-POSS3-ABL light-PL shine-PASSL-AOR Through her lashes shine rays of light. Сквозь ресницы бьется пламя.

sach- 'shine' in MSU chach- (GE) | T original gloss has 'beat flames'

Söjsäm, — lävlir̃i tigidin gar̃a! søjsɛm | lɛvliɾi tʰigidin gaɾa söy-se-m | lev-lir-i tig-i-din qara Vt-COND-1s2 | N-PL-POSS3 POST-POSS3-ABL AJ kiss-COND-1s2 | lip-PL-POSS3 base-POSS3-ABL black When I kiss her, even the base of her lips is dark! Целую, — и губы ее черны!

Tal ajnalur̃-ajnalur̃, tʰal ajnaluɾ ajnaluɾ tal ajna-l-ur#ajna-l-ur N Vi-PASSL-AOR#Vi.REDUP-PASSL-AOR poplar grow-PASSL-AOR#grow-PASSL-AOR The poplar grows steadily, Растет-растет тополь,

ayna-l- (not in Abliz Chen, cf. ayna- 'become worse, become severe, increase', aynit-, aynitil-, aynish-)

Talɣa jipäk bajlanur̃. tʰalɣa jipʰɛkʰ bajlanuɾ tal-gha yipek bayla-n-ur N-DAT N Vi-PASSN-AOR poplar-DAT silk tie.on-PASSN-AOR Pieces of silk are attached to the poplar. к нему привязан шелк.

representing wishes

 Bizlǟ qizɣa qar̃imisaq, bizlɛː qʰizɣa qʰaɾimisaqʰ bizler qiz-gha qari-mi-sa-q PN1p N-DAT Vt-NEG-COND-1p2 we girl-DAT look-NEG-COND-1p2 If we do not look at girls, На девиц когда не смотрим,

qizlā bizgä ajlanur̃! qʰizlaː bizgɛ ajlanuɾ qiz-lar biz-ge aylan-ur N-PL PN1p-DAT Vi-AOR girl-PL we-DAT go.around-AOR The girls go around us! нам же больший толк!

Tenishev's less literal gloss has 'We also had better sense!'

Jänä ǰuvan mu tägäj dejdo. jɛnɛ ʤuvanmu tʰɛgɛj dejdo yene juvan=mu teg-ey dé-y-do AV N=PRT Vi-OPT1s Vt-PRS-3s1 so mature.woman=PRT.AV get.married-OPT1s say-PRS-3s1 They say I should want to marry a mature woman, Выйти замуж хотят за меня молодухи,

Čoqanlā män tägäj dejdu. ʧʰoqʰanlaː mɛn tʰɛgɛj dejdu choqan-laa men teg-ey dé-y-du N-PL PN1s Vt-OPT1s Vt-PRS-3s1 young.woman-PL I woman.get.married-OPT1s say-PRS-3s1 They say I should want to marry young women. выйти замуж хотят за меня молодайки.

Čoqanni män alaj disäm, — ʧʰoqʰanni mɛn alaj disɛm choqan-ni men al-ay di-se-m N-ACC PN1s Vt-OPT1s Vt-COND-1s2 young.woman-ACC I take.a.wife-OPT1s say-COND-1s2 If I say I want to marry a young woman, Хочу взять я молодайку,

qiz ballā hämmisi ölümän dejdo. qʰiz ballaː hɛmmisi ølymɛn dejdo qiz#bala-lar hemmi-si öl-ü-men dé-j-do N#N-PL QNT-POSS3 Vi-PRS-1s1 Vt-PRS-3s1 girl#child-PL all-POSS3 die-PRS-1s1 say-PRS-3s1 all of the girls say the will die. да девицы — "Все умрем", — говорят.

Qonaq sejidum töt čar̃äk. qʰonaqʰ sejidum tʰøtʰ ʧʰaɾɛkʰ qonaq séyi-d-um töt charek N Vt-PST.dir-1s2 NU M corn strip-PST.dir-1s2 four charek.weight I cleaned four chareks of corn. Очисти кукурузы четыре чарека.

séyi- 'strip, scrape, clean' in MSY siyre- (GE)

Köväz ter̃idum qix čar̃äk. kʰøvɛz tʰeɾidum qʰiχ ʧʰaɾɛkʰ kövez téri-d-um qirq charek N Vt-PST.dir-1s2 NU M cotton plant-PST.dir-1s2 forty charek.weight I planted forty forty chareks of cotton. Посадите хлопка сорок чареков.

kövez 'cotton' cf. MSU kéwez

 Ašni bolïlï dep ǰiɣlajdu / haŋdidiki gül čar̃äk! aʃni bolɨlɨ depʰ ʤiɣlajdu haŋdidikʰi gyl ʧʰaɾɛkʰ ash-ni bol-ïlï dép jighla-y-du | hangda=diki gül charek N-ACC Vi-OPT1p CZR Vi-PRS-3s1 | N=LOC.REL N M provisions-ACC be-OPT1p CZR weep-PRS-3s1 | moan=LOC.REL rose charek.weight They weep, "Let's turn ourselves into provisions!", so moans the rose in a charek (of seed)! Быть бы нам с припасами! — так стонет роза в один чарек!

Tenishev original gloss: 'We would be with the supplies!'

 Ešik aldimda qoš kölčäk, eʃikʰ aldimda qʰoʃ kʰølʧʰɛkʰ éshik ald-im-da qosh kölchek N POST-POSS1s-LOC M N door frount-POSS1s-LOC pair pool Before my door are two pools, Перед дверью моей два озерца,

meni jar̃im bäk külgünčäk. meni jaɾim bɛkʰ kʰylgynʧʰɛkʰ meni yar-im bek külgünchek PN1s.GEN N-POSS1s AV AJ my beloved-POSS1s very easily.amused My beloved is very easily amused. а милая — очень смешлива.

Bizni jāniŋ aldida / ajallā hämmisi jilim — čöčäk! bizni jaːniŋ aldida | ajallaː hɛmmisi jilim | ʧʰøʧʰɛkʰ biz-ni yar-ning ald-i-da ayal-lar hemmi-si yilim | chöchek PN1p-GEN N-GEN POST-POSS3-LOC N-PL QNT.INDEF-POSS3 N | N we-GEN beloved-GEN front-POSS3-LOC lady-PL all-POSS3 date.paste | bowl In front of our all beloved women stands a date paste vessel. Рядом с нашей милой все женщины — сосуд для клея.

GEN here is -ni, in other Yarkand texts is -ning (AD) | yilim 'yelim, a black dye or resin from jigde 'desert dates', spread upon hair to dye it (black) and used as a hair conditioner. in MSU yélim (GE)

Tär̃dilär̃ü-tär̃dilär̃, tʰɛɾdilɛɾy tʰɛɾdilɛɾ ter-d-iler-ü#ter-d-iler Vt-PST.dir-2sh2-CNV#Vt-PST.dir-2sh2 pick-PST.dir-2sh2-CNV#pick-PST.dir-2sh2 Picked and picked again, Отделили-отделили,

(GE had V-d-i-ler Vt-PST.dir-3s2-3p2, also below)

 gülni tikändin tär̃dilär̃. gylni tʰikʰɛndin tʰɛɾdilɛɾ gül-ni tiken-din ter-d-iler N-ACC N-ABL Vt-PST.dir-2sh2 rose-ACC thorn-ABL pick.out-PST.dir-2sh2 You pick out the rose from the thorns. розу от шипов отделили.

ter- 'gather, pick, pull'

 Ajan tapqan jar̃imni / bir nakasqa bǟdilär̃! ajan tʰapqʰan jaɾimni bir nakʰasqʰa bɛːdilɛɾ ayan tap-qan yar-im-ni bir nakas-qa ber-d-iler AV Vt-REL.PST N-POSS1s-ACC NU N-DAT Vt-PST.dir-2sh2 hardly find-REL.PST beloved-POSS1s-ACC a lowlife-DAT give-PST.dir-3p2 My beloved, whom I found with great difficulty, you have given yourself to a lowlife! Милую, что с трудом нашел я, одному лентяю отдали!

ayan (Yark, lob., Qiz.) 'barely, hardly [едва, с трудом]' cf. MSU aran. Lop ajan 'barely, scarcely, by a finger's breath' (cf. also Malov 82) (Tenishev 1990:11) | nakas (Yark.) 'stingy, greedy, coward [скупой, жадный]' per naakäs ناکس 'scoundrel, coward; low, sneaky, ignoble [негодяй,трус, низкий, подлый]' (Tenishev 1990:110), cf. MSU nakes (AD)

 Čärkim bā, čämbärim bā, ʧʰɛrkʰim baː | ʧʰɛmbɛrim baː cherki-m bar | chember-im bar N-POSS1s EXIST | N-POSS1s EXIST spinning.wheel-POSS1s exist | hoop-POSS1s exist I have a spinning wheel and a hoop, Есть и прялка и кольцо,

cherk~cherke (Yark.) 'spinning wheel', cf. Hami cherke (Malov 194)(Tenishev 1990:36). cf. MSU chaq | chember 'hoop, circle [кольцо]', cf. MSU 'circumference, hoop'

 müšküli ämbär̃im bā. myʃkʰyli ɛmbɛɾim baː müshküli ember-im bar AJ N-POSS1s EXIST musky amber-POSS1s have I have some musky amber, есть и мускусная амбра, //есть у меня уксусная амбра

müshküli 'musky', ember 'amber' in MSU enber (cf. Jarring änbär), arb عنبر aandur 'ambergris' (sperm whale paste, thought to be related in scent) | re amber musk (Wikipedia:In ancient China it was customary to burn amber during large festivities. If amber is heated under the right conditions, oil of amber is produced, and in past times this was combined carefully with nitric acid to create "artificial musk" – a resin with a peculiar musky odor.} | So in 1956 Yarkend, was this a good thing to have on hand for ritual use, or was it seen as an aphrodisiac?

Āšim—bajniŋ puli bōsa, — aːʃimbajniŋ pʰuli boːsa Aashimbay-ning pul-i bol-sa Npr-GEN N-POSS3 Vi-COND Hashimbay-GEN money-POSS3 be-COND If Hashim-bay has money, если деньги есть у Ашим-бая,

Yarkend zero initial: Ashim 'Hashim'

 ölängin kämbär̃im bā. ølɛngin kʰɛmbɛɾim baː öle-n-gin kember-im bar Vi-PASSN-IMP N-POSS1s EXIST marry.a.man-PASSN-IMP wish-POSS1s exist My wish is that you marry me. есть и жениться на ком мне.

lit, 'I wish that are be married!' | öle- 'marry (said of a woman)', cf. MSU ula- | kember 'wish' (Yark.) per. kaamber کامبر (Tenishev 1990:88), in Mod.Per کام

Bäkkä baraj mu häm män ǟzgä? bɛkkʰɛ baraj mu hɛm mɛn ɛːzgɛ bek-ke bar-ay=mu hem men eez-ge N-DAT Vi-OPT1s=INTI CONJ PN1s N-DAT local.official-DAT go-OPT1s=INTI and I petition-DAT Or should I go to the local official with this petition? К беку ли пойти мне с просьбой?

eez (Yark.) 'complaint, appeal, petition' cf. eyz, erz (Tenishev 1990:22).

 Xanɣa baraj mu äm män ǟzgä? χanɣa baraj mu ɛm mɛn ɛːzgɛ xan-gha bar-ay=mu em men eez-ge N-DAT Vi-OPT1s=INTI CONJ.CO PN1s N-DAT khan-DAT go-OPT1s=INTI and I petition-DAT Perhaps I should go to the khan with this petition? К хаму ли пойти мне с просьбой?

Ajaɣumni altär̃ besip / kösäjrim toldi qizil qängä. ajaɣumni altʰɛɾ besipʰ kʰøsɛjrim tʰoldi qʰizil qʰɛngɛ ayagh-um-ni alter bés-ip | köseyr-im tol-d-i qizil qen-ge N-POSS1s-ACC N Vi-CNV | N-POSS1s Vi-PST.dir-3s2 AJ N-DAT leg-POSS1s-ACC quickly! press-CNV | leather.shoes-POSS1s fill.up-PST.dir-3s2 red blood-DAT When I walked my legs, my leather shoes filled with red blood. Когда я ступал своими ногами, кожаная обувь моя наполнилась красной кровью.

alter likely metathesis of atle(r) 'step' | köseyr 'leather shoe' presumably 革鞋

Bäkkä bar̃maŋ häm siz ǟzgä! bɛkkʰɛ baɾmaŋ hɛm siz ɛːzgɛ bek-ke bar-ma-ng hem siz eez-ge N-DAT Vi-NEG-2si2.IMP CONJ.CO PN2sf N-DAT beg.ruler-DAT go-NEG-2si2.IMP also you petition-DAT Do not go and petition the official. Не ходите с просьбой к беку!

Xanɣa bar̃maŋ häm siz ǟzgä! χanɣa baɾmaŋ hɛm siz ɛːzgɛ xan-gha bar-ma-ng hem siz eez-ge N-DAT Vi-NEG-2si2.IMP CONJ.CO PN2sf N-DAT khan-DAT go-NEG-2si2.IMP and you petition-DAT Do not go to the khan with your petition. Не ходите с просьбой к хану!

Ajaɣunla atlär̃ besip / kösäjrüŋ tolsa qizil qangä. ajaɣunla atlɛɾ besipʰ kʰøsɛjryŋ tʰolsa qʰizil qʰangɛ ayagh-un-lar at-ler bés-ip köseyr-üng tol-sa qizil qan-ge N-POSS2p-PL N-PL Vi-CNV N-POSS2si Vt-COND AJ N-DAT leg-POSS2-PL step-PL press-CNV leather.shoe-POSS2si fill.up-COND red blood-DAT When your legs are walking, if your leather shoes filled with red blood, Если при ходьбе ваша кожаная обувь наполнилась красной кровью.

at 'father, horse??' (GE)

Atam bēgän rumalemni / elip beräj, teŋip eliŋ! atʰam beːgɛn rumalemni elipʰ berɛj | tʰeŋipʰ eliŋ ata-m bér-gen rumal-ém-ni él-ip#bér-ey | téng-ip él-ing N-POSS1s Vt-REL.PST N-POSS1s-ACC Vt-CNV#LVV-OPT1s | Vt-CNV Vt-2si2.IMP father-POSS1s give-REL.PST shawl-POSS1s-ACC take-CNV#give-OPT1s | tie.on-CNV accept-2si2.IMP Let me give you the shawl given by my father, take it and tie it on! Платок, подаренный отцом мне отдал я вам, вы повяжитесь!

ɣul-ɣuli köŋläk gul gulumsän! ɣulɣuli kʰøŋlɛkʰ gulgulumsɛn ghulghuli könglek gul#gul-um=sen AJ N N#N.REDUP-POSS1s=PN2si colorful dress rose#rose-POSS1s=you In a colorful dress, you are my beautiful flower! В пестром платье вы цветок мой!

Sarajdïɣän bulbulïmsän. sarajdɨɣɛn bulbulɨmsɛn sara-ydïghen bulbul-ïm=sen Vi-REL.IMPF N-POSS1s=PN2si sing-REL.IMPF nightingale-POSS1s=you You are my singing nightingale! Вы мой поющий соловей!

sara- 'sing' in MSU sayra- (GE)

Sarajdïɣan bulbul bōsaŋ, — sarajdɨɣan bulbul boːsaŋ sara-ydïghan bulbul bol-sa-ng Vi-REL.IMPF N Vi-COND-2si2 sing-REL.IMPF nightingale be-COND-2si2 If you are my singing nightingale, Если вы мой поющий соловей,

maŋ(a) qilar̃mu köp zulumsän? maŋa qʰilaɾmu kʰøpʰ zulumsɛn manga qil-ar=mu köp zulum=sen PN1s.DAT Vt-AOR=INTI AJ N=PN2si PN1s.DAT make-AOR=INTI much grief=you then will you bring me much grief? то не увижу от вас много горя?

ɣul-ɣuli köŋläk guluŋ ämäsmän! ɣulɣuli kʰøŋlɛkʰ guluŋ ɛmɛsmɛn ghulghuli könglek gul-ung emes=men AJ N N-POSS2si NEG.EXIST=PN1s colorful dress rose-POSS2si NEG.EXIST=PN1s I'm not a flower in your colorful dress! Я не цветок ваш в пестром платье!

Sarajdïɣan bulbul ämäsmän. sarajdɨɣan bulbul ɛmɛsmɛn sara-ydïghan bulbul emes=men Vi-REL.IMPF N NEG.EXIST=PN1s sing-REL.IMPF nightingale NEG.EXIST=PN1s I'm not your singing nightingale! Я не поющий ваш соловей!

Sarajdïɣan bulbul bōsan. sarajdɨɣan bulbul boːsan | sara-ydïghan bulbul bol-sa-m Vi-REL.IMPF N Vi-COND-2si2 sing-REL.IMPF nightingale be-COND-1s2 If I am a singing nightingale, Чем быть поющим соловьем вам,

orth bōsan should likely be bōsam 'If *I* were ...'

Xuda bär̃sün ölüm maŋa! χuda bɛɾsyn ølym maŋa Xuda ber-sün ölüm manga Npr Vt-3sJUSS N PN1s.DAT God grant-3sJUSS death to.me May God grant me (a swift) death! лучше мне поскорее умереть!

Näjdür̃mänu — när̃düjmän, nɛjdyɾmɛnu | nɛɾdyjmɛn ney=dür=men=u | ner=düy=men N=XPRS=1s1=PRT | N=XPRS=1s1 ney.flute=XPRS=1s1=PRT | flute=XPRS=1s1 I am a ney flute, oh I am a ney flute. Я свирель-свирка,

čalalmïɣan näjdür̃män, ʧʰalalmɨɣan nɛjdyɾmɛn chal-al-mï-ghan ney=dür=men Vt-ABIL-NEG-PRTC.PST N=XPRS=1s1 play-ABIL-NEG-PRTC.PST ney.flute=XPRS=1s1 I am a ney-flute that cannot play, не поющая свирель,

ičilmiɣän guldur̃män, iʧʰilmiɣɛn gulduɾmɛn ich-il-mi-ghen gul=dur=men Vt-PASSL-NEG-REL.PST N=XPRS=1s1 open-PASSL-NEG-REL.PST rose=XPRS=1s1 I am an rose that has not blossomed, нераскрывшаяся роза,

minälmigän tajdur̃män. minɛlmigɛn tʰajduɾmɛn min-el-mi-gen tay=dur=men Vt-ABIL-NEG-REL.PST N=XPRS=1s1 ride-ABIL-NEG-REL.PST colt=XPRS=1s1 I am a colt that not been tamed. необъезженный жеребенок.

Čalalmïɣan najlär̃ni / pǟdä besip čalɣanmän, ʧʰalalmɨɣan najlɛɾni pʰɛːdɛ besipʰ ʧʰalɣanmɛn chal-al-mï-ghan nay-ler-ni peede bés-ip chal-ghan=men Vt-ABIL-NEG-REL.PST N-PL-ACC N Vt-CNV Vt-PRTC.PST=1s1 play-ABIL-NEG-REL.PST nay.flute-PL-ACC melody press-CNV play-PRTC.PST=1s1 Unplayable nay flutes I made play a melody, Не поющие свирели я заставлял петь,

nay per نای'end-blown flute' | peede 'melody, tune' MSU pede

ičilmigän gullär̃ni / аčа qojap äkkänmän, iʧʰilmigɛn gullɛɾni аʧʰа qʰojapʰ ɛkkʰɛnmɛn ich-il-mi-gen gul-ler-ni аch-а#qoj-ap et-ken-men Vt-PASSL-NEG-REL.PST N-PL-ACC Vt-CNV#LVV-CNV Vt-PRTC.PST-1s1 open-PASSL-NEG-REL.PST rose-PL-ACC open-CNV#QOY-CNV do-PRTC.PST-1s1 unopened roses I easily opened, нераскрывшиеся розы я легко раскрывал,

-a converb in V-a QOY ('easily opened' GE had wooden.fork put-CNV bend-PRTC.PST-1s1)

 minälmigän tajlär̃ni / silap-sutqap mingänmän. minɛlmigɛn tʰajlɛɾni silapʰ sutqʰapʰ mingɛnmɛn min-el-mi-gen tay-ler-ni sila-p#sutqa-p min-gen=men Vt-ABIL-NEG-REL.PST N-PL-ACC Vt-CNV#Vt-CNV Vt-PRTC.PST=1s1 ride-ABIL-NEG-REL.PST colt-PL-ACC caress-CNV#stroke-CNV ride-PRTC.PST=1s1 By stroking and carressing the wild horses, I tamed them. необъезженных коней я укрощал лаской.

sila-p#sutqa-p compund verb 'caress#stroke (GE)

 Gulɣa kilür̃-gulɣa kilür̃, gulɣa kʰilyɾ gulɣa kʰilyɾ gul-gha kil-ür | gul-gha kil-ür N-DAT Vi-AOR | N-DAT Vi-AOR rose-DAT come-AOR | rose-DAT come-AOR It comes to the rose, it comes to the rose, Придет к розе - придет к розе,

guldin jenip bulbulɣa kilür̃, guldin jenipʰ bulbulɣa kʰilyɾ gul-din yén-ip bulbul-gha kil-ür N-ABL Vi-CNV N-DAT Vi-AOR rose-ABL turn.back-CNV nightingale-DAT come-AOR the nightengale turns back towards the rose, а от розы — к соловью.

Gul tüvidä jatqan kälčäk / där̃r̃ō qopap qojnumɣa kilür̃. gul tʰyvidɛ jatqʰan kʰɛlʧʰɛkʰ dɛɾɾoː qʰopʰapʰ qʰojnumɣa kʰilyɾ gul tüv-i-de jat-qan kelchek | derroo qop-ap qoyn-um-gha kil-ür N POST-POSS3-LOC Vi-REL.PST N | AV Vi-CNV N-POSS1s-DAT Vi-AOR rose below-POSS3-LOC lie-REL.PST limpid.beauty | briskly get.up-CNV embrace-POSS1s-DAT come-AOR A limpid beauty lying under the rose, will arise briskly and rush into my arms! Лежащая под розой молодушка, резво встав, бросится в мои объятья!

kelcheck 'limpid pool, (woman's) beauty'